Sclerotherapy (Foam Treatment)

Sclerotherapy is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat varicose and spider veins. Foam sclerotherapy [...]

Saccular Aneurysm

A saccular aneurysm is a balloon-like bulge on one side of a blood vessel wall, [...]

What Are the Symptoms of Brain Hemorrhage and What Causes It?

Brain hemorrhage is bleeding within the brain tissue or surrounding spaces, often caused by trauma, [...]

Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension

Spontaneous intracranial hypotension occurs when cerebrospinal fluid leaks without prior trauma or medical intervention. Reduced [...]

Why and How Is Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF, Spinal Fluid) Collected?

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is collected to diagnose neurological diseases such as infections, bleeding, and autoimmune [...]

Why Does Standing Up Suddenly Cause Headache and How Can It Be Relieved?

Headache occurring when standing up suddenly is often linked to cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure changes. [...]

What Is a Stent? Why and How Is a Stent Inserted?

A stent is a small mesh tube inserted into a narrowed or blocked blood vessel [...]

What Is Vasospasm (Vascular Constriction)?

Vasospasm, or vascular constriction, is the sudden narrowing of blood vessels caused by contraction of [...]

What Causes Blood Clotting (Thrombosis)? What Are Its Symptoms?

Thrombosis is the formation of a blood clot inside a vessel, which can block circulation [...]

What Is Vasculitis? What Are the Symptoms of Vasculitis?

Vasculitis is an inflammatory disease of blood vessels that leads to thickening, narrowing, or rupture [...]

What Is Contrast Agent and Why Is It Used?

A contrast agent is a medical substance used to enhance the visibility of structures in [...]

Cerebrovascular Diseases (Brain Vascular Diseases)

Cerebrovascular diseases are conditions affecting the blood vessels of the brain, leading to impaired blood [...]